Earth and Life Science (EALS) is a core subject designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of our planet and the living things on it. It integrates topics from both Earth Science and Biology to show how the physical systems of Earth and the biological systems of life are interconnected. This course is a broad introduction to the history of Earth, its composition and processes, and the fundamental principles of biology. It's not just about memorizing facts it's about developing critical thinking and problem-solving skills to address real-world challenges related to our planet and its ecosystems.You'll explore the Earth's four major subsystems—the geosphere (land), hydrosphere (water), atmosphere (air), and biosphere (life)—and understand how they interact. You'll also learn about Earth's internal structure and processes like plate tectonics, volcanism, and earthquakes. A significant part of the course focuses on natural hazards, including their causes, effects, and how to mitigate their impact. On the life science side, you'll delve into the basic principles of biology, covering topics from the cell as the basic unit of life to more complex subjects like genetics, evolution, and the functioning of various organ systems in animals. You'll also study ecosystems and how living things interact with each other and their environment. By understanding how the Earth's physical processes work and how they relate to the existence and survival of life, you'll be able to make informed decisions about environmental issues and natural resource management. 

General Mathematics, or Gen Math, is a foundational subject in the Philippine senior high school curriculum that equips students with essential mathematical skills and concepts for real-world applications. The purpose of this course is to develop critical thinking, problem-solving, and logical reasoning skills through the study of various mathematical topics. The primary goal of Gen Math is to prepare students for higher education and diverse career paths by providing them with a solid understanding of mathematical principles. You will learn about key topics like functions, which are fundamental to understanding relationships between variables basic business mathematics, including simple and compound interest and logic, which helps in constructing sound arguments. Additionally, you will be introduced to different types of functions, such as polynomial, rational, exponential, and logarithmic functions, and learn to apply them to solve practical problems. The course also covers statistics and probability, teaching you how to analyze and interpret data, which is crucial in many fields. Ultimately, Gen Math aims to help students appreciate the relevance of mathematics in everyday life and to provide them with a versatile skill set that can be applied across various disciplines, from science and technology. 

Have you ever heard the saying, "He who does not know how to look back at where he came from will never get to his destination"? Komunikasyon at Pananaliksik sa Wika at Kulturang Pilipino is a subject that teaches you about the language and culture of our country. It helps you understand how to use the Filipino language in different situations and how to conduct your own research. In this subject, you'll learn how to identify different types of communication in a Filipino context, including the words used in different places and situations, and how to research and write using the Filipino language. You'll also learn to analyze and understand texts or research written in Filipino and participate in discussions and studies about Filipino culture. The main goal of this subject is to strengthen your sense of being Filipino and help you become excellent in communication and research, which you can use in college, at work, and in your daily life. It’s all about helping you gain a deeper appreciation for our language and culture.

Ever wondered why some people are just great at getting their point across? Oral Communication is where you'll learn the secrets to becoming a confident and effective speaker! This subject is all about developing your listening and speaking skills to communicate clearly and confidently in any situation, from a casual conversation to a formal presentation. You'll learn the principles of communication, including how to use verbal and non-verbal cues effectively, understand different speech contexts and styles, and craft a message that truly connects with your audience. The main goal is to help you overcome communication breakdowns and speak with authority and clarity, which are essential skills for your academic life and future career.

Have you ever feel like life is a journey and you need a map? Personal Development is the subject that helps you create that map! It’s all about getting to know yourself better and learning the skills you need to navigate the challenges of being a teenager and prepare for your future. This class isn't just about grades; it's about becoming a more self-aware, confident, and resilient person. You'll learn about your strengths and weaknesses, discover how to build healthy relationships, and understand how to manage your emotions. Ultimately, Personal Development is a chance to invest in yourself, empowering you to make smart decisions and become a well-rounded individual ready for whatever comes next.

The main purpose of HOPE 1 (Health Optimizing Physical Education) is to promote a healthy and active lifestyle among students. It aims to develop physical fitness, health awareness, and lifelong skills that encourage participation in various physical activities. The primary goal is to educate students on the importance of fitness and well-being, equipping them with the knowledge and motivation to maintain a healthy lifestyle beyond the classroom. The course covers topics like the components of fitness (cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition) and how to assess them. You'll be taught how to create and implement a personal fitness plan that suits your individual needs and goals. The curriculum also delves into the physiological benefits of exercise, the importance of proper nutrition, and the prevention of common health risks associated with a sedentary lifestyle. Additionally, you will be introduced to different types of physical activities and recreational pursuits, encouraging you to find activities you enjoy to stay active. 

Ready to explore the amazing world of Filipino art? The subject Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions is your ticket to a vibrant tour of our country's artistic creations. It's not just about famous paintings; you'll dive into everything from music and dance to theater and architecture, all created by talented Filipinos. The course is a fantastic way to sharpen your creative skills, boost your cultural pride, and see just how incredible and diverse Filipino art truly is. By exploring the unique materials and techniques used across the regions, you'll learn to appreciate the rich cultural and historical influences on art. This subject is designed to help you become an art expert, empowering you to appreciate and even create art from your own community. 

Understanding Culture, Society, and Politics (UCSP) is a subject in Senior High School that helps students explore how people live, interact, and build communities. It introduces us to important ideas about culture, social relationships, diversity, and the role of politics and institutions in shaping society. Through UCSP, we learn to think critically, analyze social issues, and understand how traditions, beliefs, and systems that affect our daily lives. It also teaches us values like respect, empathy, social responsibility, and active citizenship, which are important in becoming good members of both our local and global communities. UCSP is part of the K to 12 curriculum because it prepares us not only for academic growth but also for real-life experiences, helping us make informed decisions, appreciate cultural differences, and contribute positively to society. 

Introduction to the Philosophy of the Human Person is a subject that makes us think about life, existence, and what it really means to be human. It introduces us to the ideas of different philosophers while also letting us reflect on our own thoughts and experiences. Through this, we learn how to think more critically, make wiser decisions, and understand different perspectives. More than just a school subject, IPHP helps us grow as thoughtful and responsible individuals who value truth, wisdom, and human dignity.

Media and Information Literacy (MIL) is a subject in Senior High School that helps students become smart and responsible users of media and technology. It teaches us how to understand and analyze the information we see every day—whether from TV, social media, news, or other digital platforms—and how these influence the way we think, act, and connect with others. In this subject, we can learn important skills like critical thinking, creativity, research, and digital literacy, which are very useful in both school and in our real life. It also reminds us to use media responsibly by respecting copyright, avoiding misinformation, and practicing ethics online. MIL is part of the K to 12 curriculum because it prepares us to be informed and responsible citizens who can actively participate in society and the global community. More than just a school subject, it helps us appreciate how media and information shape culture, communication, and even literature, making it highly relevant to our academic growth and personal development. 

Pagbasa at Pagsuri sa Iba’t Ibang Teksto Tungo sa Pananaliksik is a subject that enhances students ability to read, understand, and analyze different kinds of texts as preparation for their research. It helps us improve our reading and comprehension skills while also guiding us on how to evaluate sources, organize ideas, and use information properly. This subject also develops critical thinking and writing skills, which are very useful in doing research papers and other academic tasks. More importantly, it teaches us the value of being careful, responsible, and honest in handling information. By learning this, we become more prepared to do quality research and communicate our ideas clearly and effectively. 

HOPE 2, which stands for Health Optimizing Physical Education, is a subject designed to equip students with the knowledge and skills needed to lead an active and healthy lifestyle. This includes a deep dive into the five components of physical fitness: cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition. The curriculum covers the benefits of regular physical activity and the different types of exercises you can do, such as aerobic, muscle-strengthening, and bone-strengthening activities. You will learn how to design a personalized exercise program for yourself using key principles like the FITT principle (Frequency, Intensity, Time, Type) and the principles of training (overload, progression, and specificity). The course also emphasizes the importance of safety and proper etiquette when using sports facilities and equipment. You'll study how to avoid common health risks during physical activity, like dehydration, overexertion, hyperthermia, and hypothermia. Beyond just physical health, the subject also explores the mental and social benefits of sports and exercise, including stress reduction and improved mood. The goal is to move beyond simply doing physical activities in a class setting and instead, to prepare you for a lifetime of physical activity. It aims to help you understand the "why" behind exercising and to internalize the principles of wellness. By the end of the course, the goal is for you to be proficient in leading fitness events and confidently pursuing a physically active lifestyle on your own.

Ever wondered what makes a rocket launch, why the sky is blue, or how your phone works? Physical Science is the subject that explores these incredible things! It's all about understanding the fundamental concepts of physics and chemistry that govern our world and the universe. This class isn't just a list of formulas and elements; it's about seeing the science in everything around you. You'll dive into topics like matter and energy, exploring the laws that govern their movement, and get a peek into the amazing world of chemical reactions. Ultimately, Physical Science is about developing your scientific literacy and critical thinking skills, giving you the tools to ask "why" and "how" and find the answers by observing the world with a scientific mindset. It's a subject that turns everyday phenomena into fascinating discoveries.

Reading and Writing Skills is a subject that helps students improve their ability to understand different texts and express ideas clearly through writing. It guides us in learning how to read with deeper comprehension, organize thoughts, and write effectively for different purposes—whether academic, personal, or professional. This subject also develops critical thinking, creativity, and proper communication, which are very useful in both school and real-life situations. By studying Reading and Writing Skills, we not only become better readers and writers but also more confident in sharing our ideas and connecting with others.

This subject is all about developing your analytical skills to make sense of data. You'll need a logical mindset and critical thinking to interpret information and find patterns. Common activities include collecting and analyzing data from surveys, calculating probabilities for real-world scenarios, and using statistical methods to support a research hypothesis.